Market regulation refers to the rules, laws, and regulations put in place by governments or regulatory bodies to oversee and control the activities of participants in a specific market. The goal of market regulation is to ensure fair competition, consumer protection, and the overall stability of the market. This can include measures such as setting price controls, imposing product standards, preventing anti-competitive practices, and monitoring financial activities to prevent fraud and insider trading. Market regulation is essential in maintaining the integrity and efficiency of markets and promoting transparency and accountability among market participants.